SCP Warns of Increased Segregation Between the Rich and Poor in NL
Recent studies by the Social and Cultural Planning Office (SCP) and the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) have highlighted the growing divide between the richer and poorer segments of society in the Netherlands. According to the SCP, the country is becoming increasingly segregated, with less interaction between people of different socio-economic backgrounds, particularly in affluent areas like Eindhoven and Bloemendaal, Heemstede, and Laren. High property prices have contributed to this, exacerbating inequalities.
The CBS has found that individuals with high incomes, especially those with Dutch parents, tend to interact mainly with people from similar socio-economic backgrounds, creating a bubble-like environment. On the other hand, for residents with a different origin, including expats and other temporary labour migrants, the exact opposite applies: the higher their income, the less segregated they live.
"An obvious explanation is that in richer neighbourhoods and in work environments with many high-paid jobs, relatively fewer people of non-Dutch origin live and work,"
said Tanja Traag, spokesperson for CBS.
Implications of Segregation
The SCP emphasises that one-sided living environments restrict opportunities and hinder social cohesion. Unequal access to education, influenced by income disparities, perpetuates this segregation, as richer families opt for private schooling, further isolating themselves from economically diverse communities.
Sociological analysis suggests that segregation creates polarization and impedes integration efforts, while the lack of exposure to diverse perspectives and experiences undermines societal understanding and democratic participation. Moreover, homogeneous environments limit creativity and innovation, affecting societal progress and economic growth.
Addressing Segregation
Addressing this issue requires a multifaceted approach, suggests Lotte Vermeij, a researcher at SCP. She emphasises the importance of creating attractive residential areas that facilitate social interaction and community engagement.
“There are opportunities to help reduce increasingly one-sided living environments, including in the field of housing. The renewed attention to improving neighbourhoods - such as with the Liveability and Safety Program - is an example of this. This is not just about who lives where, but also about how people can meet each other. It requires an attractive public space, widely accessible public facilities and a connecting community life.”
Furthermore, investing in education is crucial to decreasing the influence of wealth on educational opportunities, as wealthy families often opt for private schooling, further segregating children along socioeconomic lines.
Researchers advocate for proactive government intervention. Strategies include promoting diversity in education and housing policies, fostering community engagement through accessible public spaces and services, and encouraging workplace integration to facilitate cross-cultural interactions.